How to Implement DORA

DORA implementation is complex but manageable: with the right approach, compliant in 6-12 months.

DORA implementation across 5 pillars: ICT risk management, incident management, resilience testing, ICT third-party risk management and information sharing β€” structured and prioritised.

Pillars 1-3: Risk management, incidents and testing

Pillar 1 β€” ICT risk management (Art. 5-16): document the ICT risk management framework, train and involve the management body, carry out ICT risk assessment, implement protective measures and monitoring. Pillar 2 β€” ICT incident management (Art. 17-23): incident classification procedure per EBA RTS, reporting processes for 4h/72h/1-month deadlines, maintain an incident register. Pillar 3 β€” Digital operational resilience testing (Art. 24-27): annual vulnerability assessments, penetration tests for critical systems, TLPT (Threat-Led Penetration Testing) for significant entities.

Pillar 4 as the priority

ICT third-party risk management (Pillar 4) is the most complex and time-consuming pillar. 360TPRM covers it completely β€” and should therefore be implemented first.

Pillars 4-5 and a prioritisation recommendation

Pillar 4 β€” ICT third-party risk management (Art. 28-44): build an information register of all ICT providers (EBA-compliant format), roll out 360TPRM for due diligence and continuous monitoring, identify and report critical providers, document exit strategies, check contracts against DORA Art. 30 minimum requirements. Pillar 5 β€” Information sharing (Art. 45): voluntary participation in information-sharing arrangements, ISAC membership depending on sector. Prioritisation: Pillar 4 first (highest effort, accelerated by 360TPRM), then Pillar 1, then 2 and 3.

DORA has applied since January 2025

Companies that haven't yet started DORA implementation are already behind. BaFin and the EBA will actively examine compliance.

FAQ

Which DORA requirement is hardest to implement?+

The information register and exit strategies for all critical ICT providers are typically the most demanding elements. 360TPRM significantly simplifies both.

Does DORA apply to small financial institutions too?+

DORA provides for proportionality: microenterprises have simplified requirements. But no financial institution under EBA/BaFin supervision is fully exempt.

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